June 19, 2013

Iraq's fugitive VP convicted as attacks kill 92

BY: LARA JAKES SEPTEMBER 9, 2012 | 9:27 PM
Leave a comment

BAGHDAD (AP) -- Iraq's fugitive Sunni vice president was sentenced Sunday to death by hanging on charges he masterminded death squads against rivals in a terror trial that has fueled sectarian tensions in the country. Underscoring the instability, insurgents unleashed an onslaught of bombings and shootings across Iraq, killing at least 92 people in one of the deadliest days this year.

It's unlikely that the attacks in 13 cities were all timed to coincide with the afternoon verdict that capped a monthslong case against Vice President Tariq al-Hashemi, a longtime foe of Shiite Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki. Still, taken together, the violence and verdict could energize Sunni insurgents bent on returning Iraq to the brink of civil war by targeting Shiites and undermining the government.

Al-Hashemi fled to Turkey in the months after the Shiite-led government accused him of playing a role in 150 bombings, assassinations and other attacks from 2005 to 2011 -- years in which the country was mired in retaliatory sectarian violence that followed the 2003 U.S.-led invasion that ousted Saddam Hussein's Sunni regime. Most of the attacks were allegedly carried out by al-Hashemi's bodyguards and other employees, and largely targeted government officials, security forces and Shiite pilgrims.

The vice president declined to immediately comment on the verdict after meeting with the Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu in Ankara. He said he would "tackle this issue in a statement" in coming hours.

The politically charged case -- which was announced the day after U.S. troops withdrew from the country last December -- sparked a government crisis and fueled Sunni Muslim and Kurdish resentment against al-Maliki, whom critics say is monopolizing power.

Violence has ebbed significantly, but insurgents continue to stage high-profile bombings and shooting rampages. Al-Qaida's Iraq branch has promised a comeback in predominantly Sunni areas from which it was routed by the U.S. and its local allies after sectarian fighting peaked in 2007.

"These attacks show al-Qaida's ability to hit any place in Iraq and at any time," said Ali Salem, 40, an elementary school teacher in Baghdad. "The lack of security could take us back to zero."

The worst violence on Sunday struck the capital, where bombs pounded a half-dozen neighborhoods -- both Sunni and Shiite -- thoughout the day. But the deadliest attacks in Baghdad hit Shiite areas Sunday evening, hours after the al-Hashemi verdict was announced. In all, 42 people were killed in the capital and 120 wounded, according to police and hospital officials who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to release the information.

The countrywide attacks began before dawn, with gunmen killing soldiers at an army post in the central Iraqi city of Dujail. A few hours later, a car exploded in a lot where police recruits waiting in line to apply for jobs outside Kirkuk in the country's north. Both Dujail and Kirkuk are former insurgent strongholds.

Over the day, at least 92 people were killed and more than 360 wounded in at least 21 separate bombings and shootings, according to reports from police and hospital officials. No group immediately claimed responsibility, but Iraq's Interior Ministry blamed al-Qaida in Iraq.

"The attacks today on the markets and mosques are aimed at provoking sectarian and political tensions," the ministry said in a statement. "Our war against terrorism is continuing, and we are ready."

The courtroom at Baghdad's criminal court was silent Sunday as the presiding judge read out the verdict. It convicted al-Hashemi and his son-in-law, Ahmed Qahtan, of organizing the murders of a Shiite security official and a lawyer who had refused to help the vice president's allies in terror cases. The two defendants were acquitted in a third case of the killing of a security officer due to a lack of evidence.

The court sentenced both men in absentia to death by hanging. They have 30 days to appeal the verdict and could win a retrial if they return to Iraq to face the charges. Al-Hashemi -- who has been in office since 2006 -- is on Interpol's most-wanted list, but Turkey has shown no interest in sending the vice president back to Baghdad.

The defense team began its closing statement with a searing indictment of Iraq's justice system, accusing it of showing no independence and siding with the Shiite-led government.

"From the beginning and through all procedures it has become obvious that the Iraqi judicial system has been under political pressure," attorney Muayad Obeid al-Ezzi, the head of the defense team, told the court.

The presiding judge immediately interjected, warning that that the court would open legal proceedings against the defense team if it continued to heap accusations on the court or the legal system.

Reaction to the verdict was largely along sectarian lines on the streets of Baghdad.

Sunni lawyer Abdullah al-Azami called the trial "another farce to be added to the Iraqi judicial system."

Shiite pharmacist Khalid Saied, meanwhile, said he supported the verdict and hoped the government would broadcast all the evidence against al-Hashemi "so that the entire world knows him."

Sunday's violence came amid fears that the insurgency has gained new strength after suffering heavy setbacks in U.S. and Iraqi offensives. Four of the attacks targeted Kirkuk, where city police commander Brig. Gen. Sarhad Qadir blamed the violence on al-Qaida.

The carnage stretched into the country's south, where bombs stuck to two parked cars exploded in the Shiite-dominated city of Nasiriyah, 320 kilometers (200 miles) southeast of Baghdad. The blasts were near the French consulate and a local hotel in the city, although the consulate did not appear to be a target of the attack.

Local deputy health director Dr. Adnan al-Musharifawi said two people were killed and three were wounded at the hotel, and one Iraqi policeman was wounded at the consulate. Al-Musharifawi said no French diplomats were among the casualties. In Paris, France's Foreign Ministry said it "condemns with the greatest severity" the wave of attacks.

A string of smaller attacks Sunday also struck nine other cities. It was one of the worst outbreaks of violence in Iraq in 2012, although the single deadliest day was July 23, which saw at least 115 people killed -- the most in more than two years.

___

Associated Press Writers Sinan Salaheddin and Qassim Abdul-Zahra in Baghdad and Yahya Barzanji in Sulaimaniyah, Iraq, contributed to this report. Follow Lara Jakes on Twitter at www.twitter.com/larajakesAP

View article comments Leave a comment

More from washingtonexaminer.com

  • Argentine train wreck kills 3, injures hundreds

    By MICHAEL WARREN | 06/13/13 07:26 PM

    BUENOS AIRES, Argentina (AP) -- A speeding commuter train slammed into another that had stopped between stations during the morning commute Thursday in suburban Buenos Aires, killing three passengers and injuring more...

    Read More...
  • 7 years in prison for Argentine ex-leader Menem

    By MICHAEL WARREN | 06/13/13 07:26 PM

    BUENOS AIRES, Argentina (AP) -- Former President Carlos Menem was sentenced to seven years in prison Thursday for illegally smuggling weapons to Ecuador and Croatia in violation of international embargoes in the 1990s,...

    Read More...
  • Gaza suffers drop in foreign aid over Syrian war

    By KARIN LAUB MOHAMMED DARAGHMEH | 06/13/13 07:26 PM

    GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip (AP) -- A refugee from Syria recently opened a bakery here, drawing long lines of customers eager to taste meat and cheese pastries with the special flavors of Damascus -- a rare bright spot in the...

    Read More...
  • Expert: Dying woman should have got Irish abortion

    By SHAWN POGATCHNIK | 06/13/13 07:25 PM

    DUBLIN (AP) -- A miscarrying woman who died in an Irish hospital should have had her blood poisoning detected much sooner and been offered an abortion to improve her odds of survival, an experts' report concluded Thursday...

    Read More...
  • US officials: Assad used chemical weapons

    | 06/13/13 04:27 PM

    WASHINGTON (AP) — The Obama administration has concluded that Syrian President Bashar Assad's regime has used chemical weapons against the opposition seeking to overthrow him, U.S. officials said Thursday, crossing what...

    Read More...
  • Iraq targets 4.5 million barrels a day for 2014

    By ASSOCIATED PRESS | 06/12/13 06:00 PM

    BAGHDAD (AP) -- A senior Iraqi official on Wednesday said his country expects to ramp up oil production to 4.5 million barrels per day by the end of next year from around 3.5 million barrels now, thanks to work by a...

    Read More...
  • Ethiopia: Nothing will stop Nile dam project

    By ASSOCIATED PRESS | 06/12/13 06:00 PM

    ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia (AP) -- Ethiopia's leader has vowed that no one will stop a $4.2 billion energy project that is diverting the flow of the Nile River. His comments come a day after Egypt's president warned that all...

    Read More...
  • Nelson Mandela remains in serious but stable condition

    By CHRISTOPHER TORCHIA | 06/10/13 06:15 PM

    JOHANNESBURG (AP) -- Nelson Mandela was in serious but stable condition in a Pretoria hospital for the third day Monday with a recurring lung infection, and a foundation led by retired archbishop Desmond Tutu described...

    Read More...
  • Korea talks raise hopes; history may scuttle them

    By FOSTER KLUG YOUKYUNG LEE | 06/10/13 06:15 PM

    SEOUL, South Korea (AP) -- The two Koreas will hold their highest-level talks in years Wednesday in an effort to restore scrapped joint economic projects and ease animosity marked by recent threats of nuclear war. That in...

    Read More...
  • Iraq hit by wave of bomb attacks, killing dozens

    By ADAM SCHRECK | 06/10/13 06:15 PM

    BAGHDAD (AP) -- A wave of car bombings rocked central and northern Iraq on Monday, killing at least 57 people and extending the deadliest eruption of violence to hit the country in years. Attackers initially targeted...

    Read More...
  • Egypt warns all options open for Ethiopia Nile dam

    By AYA BATRAWY MAGGIE MICHAEL | 06/10/13 06:15 PM

    CAIRO (AP) -- Egypt's president on Monday hardened his stance against Ethiopia and its construction of a Nile dam, warning that "all options are open" in dealing with the project that threatens to leave Egypt with a...

    Read More...
  • Turkey's leader lambasts protesters

    By ELENA BECATOROS SUZAN FRASER | 06/09/13 07:40 PM

    ANKARA, Turkey (AP) -- In a series of increasingly belligerent speeches to cheering supporters Sunday, Turkey's prime minister demanded an end to the 10-day anti-government protests that have spread across the country,...

    Read More...
  • In business, Pakistan's government bleeds

    By NAHAL TOOSI | 06/09/13 07:36 PM

    ISLAMABAD (AP) -- With every flight, Pakistan's state-owned airline demonstrates the economic challenges facing the country's new government. Each time a plane belonging to Pakistan International Airlines takes off,...

    Read More...
  • Ex-official seized in Mexico corruption case

    By MICHAEL WEISSENSTEIN | 06/09/13 07:36 PM

    MEXICO CITY (AP) -- Officials say the former treasurer of the state of Tabasco has been arrested on the U.S. border in an embezzlement investigation after nearly $7 million in cash was found in his office. A Mexican...

    Read More...
  • Israeli figures show spike in settlement starts

    By IAN DEITCH | 06/09/13 07:36 PM

    JERUSALEM (AP) -- Official Israeli figures show housing starts in West Bank settlements rose significantly in the first three months of 2013 compared to the same period last year -- numbers that are likely to cast a...

    Read More...
  • Iraq's PM visits Kurdish north to melt ice

    By SINAN SALAHEDDIN | 06/09/13 07:36 PM

    BAGHDAD (AP) -- Iraq's Prime Minister on Sunday made a rare visit to the country's self-ruled northern Kurdish region in a bid to melt the ice between the Kurds and the Shiite-led central government in Baghdad, as a...

    Read More...
  • In Iran vote, reformists struggle with few options

    By BRIAN MURPHY | 06/09/13 07:35 PM

    DUBAI, United Arab Emirates (AP) -- Despite four years of non-stop pressure, arrests and intimidation, Iran's dissidents still find ways to show their resilience. Protest messages still ricochet around social media...

    Read More...
  • Afghan president visits Qatar to discuss peace

    By RAHIM FAIEZ | 06/09/13 07:35 PM

    KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) -- Afghanistan's president landed in Qatar Sunday to discuss his country's stalled peace process and the possible opening of a Taliban office in the Gulf state, officials said. Foreign Ministry...

    Read More...
  • Russian president Putin, wife divorce

    By JIM HEINTZ | 06/06/13 07:26 PM

    MOSCOW (AP) -- Russian President Vladimir Putin and his wife Lyudmila said Thursday they are divorcing after nearly 30 years of marriage, making the announcement on state television after attending a ballet performance at...

    Read More...
  • UK's Prince Philip enters hospital for operation

    By CASSANDRA VINOGRAD | 06/06/13 07:26 PM

    LONDON (AP) -- Queen Elizabeth II's husband has been admitted to a London hospital for an exploratory operation, Buckingham Palace said Thursday. The palace said the operation on 91-year-old Prince Philip -- which will...

    Read More...
  • China frustration with NKorea offers hope for US

    By MATTHEW PENNINGTON | 06/06/13 07:26 PM

    WASHINGTON (AP) -- China's growing frustration with longtime ally North Korea offers the United States a glimmer of hope about a once unthinkable prospect: holding discussions between Washington and Beijing about what to...

    Read More...
  • Kenyan joy: Britain 'regrets' colonial abuse

    By GREGORY KATZ JASON STRAZIUSO | 06/06/13 07:25 PM

    NAIROBI, Kenya (AP) -- The wrinkled faces of the elderly Kenyans who gathered in a downtown Nairobi hotel registered gratitude, relief and joy Thursday as Britain's high commissioner said what many waited decades to hear....

    Read More...
  • Activists present list of demands in Turkey

    By SUZAN FRASER | 06/05/13 06:21 PM

    ANKARA, Turkey (AP) -- Activists on Wednesday presented a list of demands they said could end days of anti-government demonstrations that have engulfed Turkey, as trade unions joined in the outpouring of anger, shouting...

    Read More...
  • Netanyahu cool to Arab initiative

    By JOSEF FEDERMAN | 06/05/13 06:21 PM

    JERUSALEM (AP) -- Israel's prime minister on Wednesday gave a cool reception to a renewed peace offer from the Arab world, in a fresh sign of trouble for U.S. efforts to restart Mideast peace talks. With Secretary of...

    Read More...
  • Syria army deals severe blow to rebels in key town

    By BASSEM MROUE ZEINA KARAM | 06/05/13 06:21 PM

    BAALBEK, Lebanon (AP) -- Syrian troops and their Lebanese Hezbollah allies captured a strategic border town Wednesday after a grueling three-week battle, dealing a severe blow to rebels and opening the door for President...

    Read More...
  • Copters pluck families from raging European floods

    By DOROTHEE THIESING JAN GEBERT | 06/05/13 06:20 PM

    DRESDEN, Germany (AP) -- Desperate families were plucked from rooftops by helicopters, cars were swept away by raging torrents and levees failed without warning Wednesday as central Europe staggered under an inland ocean...

    Read More...
  • Bulger attorney: Allow comment against key witness

    By JAY LINDSAY | 06/05/13 06:20 PM

    BOSTON (AP) -- A lawyer for reputed Boston gangster James "Whitey" Bulger argued Wednesday that jurors should be allowed to hear statements that government prosecutors made about a star witness against Bulger, including...

    Read More...
  • Endangered elephant killings rising in Indonesia

    | 06/05/13 12:10 AM

    JAKARTA, Indonesia (AP) -- Poisoning or shooting killed many of the 129 critically endangered elephants that have died on Indonesia's Sumatra island in less than a decade, highlighting weak enforcement of laws against...

    Read More...

From the Weekly Standard

  • Frack to the Future

    Williston, N.D.

    Read More...
  • Downsize Ike

    The beleaguered Eisenhower Memorial Commission holds its next public gathering later this month, and before its members duck-walk into the hearing room, huddled in a hoplite phalanx against a...

    Read More...
  • The Lesson of Kermit Gosnell

    What was the lesson of the Kermit Gosnell trial? Since the Philadelphia doctor was convicted last month of murdering three born-alive infants, two competing viewpoints have emerged.

    Read More...